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data: URL tests

Abstract:
This document provides standards based testing of data URLs.
Mozilla specific issues (such as regression checks) are also included.

Audience:
QA testers needing a standards-based data test suite.
Mozilla users troubleshooting data: URL syntax and browser handling.

Name URL
Result (Expected/Observed)
examples (from RFC)
A brief note
"Larry" image
Greek characters
"A brief note"
Image of Larry Masinter
(corrected by lennox@cs.columbia.edu)
scheme only
data:
should return error. (file bug)
data w/o data segment
data:,
data:text/plain,

data:;base64,

crash (tb16026013z)
data w/o leading comma
data:test
will be treated as pre-data field of some kind.
data w/ unneeded ";"
data:,;test
";" treated as *urlchar
data w/ unneeded ";"
data:;,test
Illegal w/o base64 or media type, ";" ignored for convenience
data w/ text/plain data:text/plain,test
data:text/plain;charset=US-ASCII,test


data:;charset=UTF-8,Hello
illegal, but what the heck
multiple commas
data:,a,b confirm parser takes data segmenet from first ","
base64
data:;base64
data:;base64,hello
data:text/html;base64,VGhpcyBpcyBhIHRlc3QK
data:text/plain;base64,VGhpcyBpcyBhIHRlc3QuCg==


all options
data:text/plain;charset=thing;base64;test
no error, no completion
empty charset
data:;charset=,test

UTF8
data:,A%20brief%20note
combinations
use this test suite

Common media types

text/html
HTML in base64
png
small box

mp3
"the hats were my idea"

XUL
testcase

User Interface testing


URL bar escaping
data:,foo bar
some utf-8 encoding should happen, like if you bookmark...

common error- UTF spaces in base64.
How to use uuencode needed for data: URL testing

Bug lists:
"nsDataChannel" in summary
"data:" in summary
(There is no official naming convention, bug data: URL bugs should at least include "data:" somewhere in the summary, ideally on the left).
8649 - data: protocol handler added

Design considerations (http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73026#c12)

References:

RFC 2397 - The "data" URL scheme
Technical review of RFC 2397

To Do:
make in-line data URL version, so all tests run as page is loaded, rather than forcing tester to click on each item manually.

ACKs
Thanks to bz, cbiesinger, and others who helped me write this document.